french roulette rules

French Roulette is one of the most popular variants of the classic casino game of roulette. Known for its unique layout and specific rules, French Roulette offers a more favorable house edge compared to other versions like American Roulette. Below, we will delve into the key aspects of French Roulette, including its layout, betting options, and special rules. Table Layout The French Roulette table features a wheel with 37 pockets, numbered from 0 to 36. The numbers are colored red and black, with the single zero (0) being green.

french roulette

French Roulette is one of the most popular variants of the classic casino game of roulette. Known for its unique rules and lower house edge, French Roulette offers a thrilling experience for both novice and seasoned players. This article delves into the intricacies of French Roulette, covering its history, rules, and strategies to help you maximize your chances of winning.

History of French Roulette

Origins

French Roulette has its roots in 18th-century France, where it was first introduced. The game quickly gained popularity and became a staple in European casinos. The name “French Roulette” is derived from the language used in the game’s rules and the layout of the table.

Evolution

Over the centuries, French Roulette has evolved, but it has retained its core elements. The game’s popularity spread to other parts of the world, and it is now a common fixture in casinos worldwide.

Rules of French Roulette

Table Layout

The French Roulette table layout is similar to other roulette variants but has some distinctive features:

  • Single Zero Wheel: Unlike American Roulette, which has a double zero (00), French Roulette uses a single zero (0) wheel. This reduces the house edge.
  • French Terms: The table uses French terms for different types of bets, such as “Pair” for even, “Impair” for odd, and “Manque” for low (1-18) numbers.

Bets and Payouts

French Roulette offers a variety of bets, each with different payouts:

  • Inside Bets: These bets are placed on specific numbers or small groups of numbers.
    • Straight Up: Bet on a single number (35:1 payout).
    • Split: Bet on two adjacent numbers (17:1 payout).
    • Street: Bet on three numbers in a horizontal line (11:1 payout).
  • Outside Bets: These bets cover larger sections of the table.
    • Column: Bet on one of the three vertical columns (2:1 payout).
    • Dozen: Bet on one of the three groups of 12 numbers (2:1 payout).
    • Red/Black, Even/Odd, High/Low: Bets on these categories (1:1 payout).

Special Rules

French Roulette has two special rules that can benefit the player:

  • La Partage: If the ball lands on zero, the player loses only half of their even-money bet. This rule reduces the house edge to 1.35%.
  • En Prison: If the ball lands on zero, the player’s even-money bet is “imprisoned” for the next spin. If the bet wins on the next spin, it is returned to the player without winnings. This rule also reduces the house edge to 1.35%.

Strategies for Playing French Roulette

Martingale System

The Martingale System is a popular betting strategy where the player doubles their bet after every loss. The idea is that a win will eventually cover all previous losses and yield a profit. However, this system requires a substantial bankroll and can lead to significant losses if a winning streak does not occur.

D’Alembert System

The D’Alembert System is a more conservative approach where the player increases their bet by one unit after a loss and decreases it by one unit after a win. This system aims to balance out wins and losses over time.

Fibonacci System

The Fibonacci System uses a sequence of numbers where each number is the sum of the previous two. The player follows the sequence in their betting, increasing the bet after a loss and decreasing it after a win. This system is less aggressive than the Martingale but still carries risk.

Betting on Even-Money Bets

Given the special rules of French Roulette, betting on even-money bets (Red/Black, Even/Odd, High/Low) is often recommended. The La Partage and En Prison rules significantly reduce the house edge, making these bets more favorable.

French Roulette offers a unique and exciting gaming experience with its single zero wheel and special rules. By understanding the rules and employing effective strategies, players can enhance their chances of winning. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced player, French Roulette provides a thrilling and rewarding casino experience.

french roulette payout

french roulette odds: understanding the winning probabilities

French Roulette is a classic casino game that has captivated players for centuries. Unlike its American counterpart, French Roulette offers a more favorable house edge due to the presence of a single zero. Understanding the odds in French Roulette is crucial for any player looking to maximize their chances of winning. This article delves into the probabilities associated with various bets in French Roulette, helping you make informed decisions at the table.

The Basics of French Roulette

French Roulette is played on a wheel with 37 pockets, numbered from 0 to 36. The wheel is divided into red and black pockets, with the zero (0) being green. The game’s objective is to predict where the ball will land after the wheel is spun.

Key Differences from American Roulette

  • Single Zero (0): Unlike American Roulette, which has both a 0 and 00, French Roulette only has a single zero. This reduces the house edge and increases the player’s odds.
  • La Partage Rule: This rule applies to even-money bets (Red/Black, Odd/Even, High/Low). If the ball lands on zero, players only lose half of their bet instead of the entire amount.
  • En Prison Rule: Similar to La Partage, this rule allows players to keep their even-money bet “in prison” for the next spin if the ball lands on zero. If the bet wins on the next spin, it is returned without winnings. If it loses, the bet is lost.

Understanding the Odds

Inside Bets

Inside bets are placed on specific numbers or small groups of numbers. Here are the odds for common inside bets:

  • Straight Up (Single Number):

    • Probability: 137 (2.7%)
    • Payout: 35:1
  • Split (Two Adjacent Numbers):

    • Probability: 237 (5.4%)
    • Payout: 17:1
  • Street (Three Numbers in a Row):

    • Probability: 337 (8.1%)
    • Payout: 11:1
  • Corner (Four Numbers):

    • Probability: 437 (10.8%)
    • Payout: 8:1
  • Six Line (Six Numbers):

    • Probability: 637 (16.2%)
    • Payout: 5:1

Outside Bets

Outside bets are placed on larger groups of numbers and offer lower payouts but higher probabilities of winning. Here are the odds for common outside bets:

  • Red/Black:

    • Probability: 1837 (48.6%)
    • Payout: 1:1
  • Odd/Even:

    • Probability: 1837 (48.6%)
    • Payout: 1:1
  • High/Low (1-1819-36):

    • Probability: 1837 (48.6%)
    • Payout: 1:1
  • Dozen (1-12, 13-24, 25-36):

    • Probability: 1237 (32.4%)
    • Payout: 2:1
  • Column (1st, 2nd, 3rd Column):

    • Probability: 1237 (32.4%)
    • Payout: 2:1

The Impact of La Partage and En Prison Rules

These rules significantly reduce the house edge on even-money bets, making French Roulette more player-friendly. Here’s how they affect the odds:

  • La Partage:

    • House Edge: 1.35% (compared to 2.7% without the rule)
  • En Prison:

    • House Edge: 1.35% (same as La Partage)

Strategies for Maximizing Your Odds

  1. Stick to Even-Money Bets: Given the favorable rules, even-money bets like Red/Black, Odd/Even, and High/Low offer the best long-term odds.
  2. Avoid Single Number Bets: While the payout is high, the probability of winning is low.
  3. Manage Your Bankroll: Set a budget and stick to it. Avoid chasing losses by betting more than you can afford.
  4. Understand the Rules: Familiarize yourself with La Partage and En Prison rules to take full advantage of them.

By understanding the odds and implementing these strategies, you can enhance your gaming experience and increase your chances of winning at French Roulette.

Related information

french roulette rules - FAQs

How Does French Roulette Differ from European Roulette in Terms of Rules and Strategy?

French Roulette and European Roulette share similarities but have distinct differences. Both feature a single zero wheel, but French Roulette introduces unique rules like 'La Partage' and 'En Prison,' which reduce the house edge. 'La Partage' returns half of even-money bets if the ball lands on zero, while 'En Prison' allows players to keep their bet for another spin. These rules make French Roulette more player-friendly. In strategy, both games require similar betting patterns, but the added rules in French Roulette can influence decisions, encouraging more conservative play to capitalize on the reduced house advantage.

How does French Roulette differ from American and European Roulette?

French Roulette differs from American and European Roulette primarily in its layout and rules. French Roulette features a single zero (0) like European Roulette but includes additional rules such as 'La Partage' and 'En Prison,' which reduce the house edge. 'La Partage' returns half of even-money bets if the ball lands on zero, while 'En Prison' allows players to leave their bet on the table for the next spin or take back half. American Roulette, in contrast, has both a single zero (0) and a double zero (00), increasing the house edge. European Roulette also has a single zero but lacks the special rules of French Roulette, making it less favorable for players.

What are the Key Differences Between French Roulette and European Roulette?

French Roulette and European Roulette share similarities but have key differences. Both feature a single zero wheel, reducing the house edge compared to American Roulette. However, French Roulette includes unique rules like 'La Partage' and 'En Prison,' which further lower the house edge by returning half the bet or allowing it to remain for the next spin on even-money bets if the ball lands on zero. European Roulette lacks these rules, making it less favorable for players. Additionally, French Roulette often uses a different table layout with only one betting area, while European Roulette typically has two. These distinctions make French Roulette a more player-friendly option.

How Does French Roulette Differ From Other Online Roulette Games?

French Roulette stands out from other online roulette games due to its unique layout and special rules. Unlike American Roulette, which has both a single and double zero, French Roulette features only a single zero, reducing the house edge. Additionally, French Roulette includes 'La Partage' and 'En Prison' rules, which return half of your bet or allow it to remain on the table for the next spin if the ball lands on zero, respectively. These features make French Roulette more player-friendly and potentially more rewarding. Its distinctive betting layout, with additional outside bets like 'Tiers du Cylindre' and 'Orphelins,' adds to its charm and strategic depth.

How does French Roulette differ from other types of roulette in casinos?

French Roulette stands out from other roulette variants due to its unique rules and layout. Unlike American Roulette, which has both a single and double zero, French Roulette features a single zero, reducing the house edge. Additionally, French Roulette employs the 'La Partage' and 'En Prison' rules, which return half of even-money bets if the ball lands on zero, or allow the bet to remain for the next spin. These rules significantly enhance the player's odds. The game's layout also differs slightly, with French terms for betting options, adding an authentic European flair to the experience.

How does French Roulette differ from American and European Roulette?

French Roulette differs from American and European Roulette primarily in its layout and rules. French Roulette features a single zero (0) like European Roulette but includes additional rules such as 'La Partage' and 'En Prison,' which reduce the house edge. 'La Partage' returns half of even-money bets if the ball lands on zero, while 'En Prison' allows players to leave their bet on the table for the next spin or take back half. American Roulette, in contrast, has both a single zero (0) and a double zero (00), increasing the house edge. European Roulette also has a single zero but lacks the special rules of French Roulette, making it less favorable for players.

How does French Roulette differ from English Roulette in terms of gameplay?

French Roulette and English Roulette, also known as European and American Roulette, differ significantly in gameplay. French Roulette features a single zero wheel, offering better odds with a house edge of 2.7%. It includes unique rules like 'La Partage' and 'En Prison,' which return half the bet or allow it to remain for the next spin on even-money bets if the ball lands on zero. In contrast, English Roulette uses a double zero wheel, increasing the house edge to 5.26% and lacks these advantageous rules. The table layout also varies, with French Roulette typically featuring a single betting area and English Roulette having a more segmented layout. These differences make French Roulette a more favorable option for players.

How do French roulette bets differ from other roulette variations?

French roulette bets differ significantly from other roulette variations due to its unique table layout and specific betting rules. Unlike American roulette, which has both a single and double zero, French roulette typically features a single zero, reducing the house edge. The 'La Partage' and 'En Prison' rules further differentiate French roulette; under 'La Partage,' players lose only half their bet if the ball lands on zero, while 'En Prison' allows players to keep their bet for another spin. These rules enhance player odds, making French roulette a preferred choice for those seeking a more favorable game balance compared to American or European roulette.

How does French Roulette differ from other types of roulette games?

French Roulette stands out from other roulette variants due to its unique table layout and specific rules. Unlike American Roulette, which has both a single and double zero, French Roulette features a single zero, reducing the house edge. Additionally, French Roulette employs the 'La Partage' and 'En Prison' rules, which return half of the bet or allow it to remain on the table for the next spin if the ball lands on zero, respectively. These rules significantly benefit the player, making French Roulette a more favorable option for those seeking a lower house edge and a more player-friendly experience.

What are the Key Differences Between French Roulette and European Roulette?

French Roulette and European Roulette share similarities but have key differences. Both feature a single zero wheel, reducing the house edge compared to American Roulette. However, French Roulette includes unique rules like 'La Partage' and 'En Prison,' which further lower the house edge by returning half the bet or allowing it to remain for the next spin on even-money bets if the ball lands on zero. European Roulette lacks these rules, making it less favorable for players. Additionally, French Roulette often uses a different table layout with only one betting area, while European Roulette typically has two. These distinctions make French Roulette a more player-friendly option.